Advantages of Rear Wheel Drive-
- Better handling in dry out atmospheric condition - accelerating force is applied to the nurture wheels, on which the downwards forcefulness increases, due to load transfer in acceleration, making the nurture tires improve able to receive got simultaneous acceleration together with curving than the forepart tires.
- More predictable steering inward depression traction atmospheric condition (ie: H2O ice or gravel) because the steering wheels hold traction together with the powerfulness to ship upon the motion of the vehicle fifty-fifty if the drive wheels are slipping.
- Less costly together with easier maintenance - Rear bike drive is mechanically simpler together with typically does non involve packing equally many parts into equally modest a infinite equally does forepart bike drive, thence requiring less disassembly or specialized tools inward guild to supersede parts.
- No torque steer.
- Even weight distribution - The sectionalization of weight betwixt the forepart together with nurture wheels has a pregnant impact on a car's handling, together with it is much easier to larn a 50/50 weight distribution inward a nurture bike drive machine than inward a forepart bike drive car, equally to a greater extent than of the engine tin forcefulness out prevarication betwixt the forepart together with nurture wheels (in the instance of a mid engine layout, the entire engine), together with the transmission is moved much farther back.
- Steering radius - As no complicated drive shaft joints are required at the forepart wheels, it is possible to plough them farther than would hold out possible using forepart bike drive, resulting inward a smaller steering radius.
- Towing - Rear bike drive puts the wheels which are pulling the charge closer to the signal where a trailer articulates, helping steering, particularly for large loads.
- Weight transfer during acceleration. (During heavy acceleration, the forepart goal rises, together with to a greater extent than weight is placed on the rear, or driving wheels).
- Drifting - Drifting is a controlled skid, where the nurture wheels interruption gratis from the pavement equally they spin, allowing the nurture goal of the machine to displace freely left together with right. This is of class easier to practice on slippery surfaces. Severe impairment together with article of apparel to tires and mechanical components tin forcefulness out number from drifting on dry out asphalt. Drifting tin forcefulness out hold out used to assistance inward cornering quickly, or inward turning the machine but about inward a really modest space. Many enthusiasts brand a sport of drifting, together with volition drift but for the sake of drifting. Drifting requires a groovy bargain of skill, together with is non recommended for virtually drivers. It should hold out mentioned that forepart bike drive and four bike drive cars may also drift, but exclusively alongside much to a greater extent than difficulty. When forepart bike drive cars drift, the driver unremarkably pulls on the emergency brake inward guild for the dorsum wheels to halt together with thence skid. This technique is also used for 'long' drifts, where the plough is accomplished past times pulling the e-brake land turning the steering bike to the administration the driver desires. With drifting, in that location is also the importance of 'counter-steering' - where land temporarily out of control, the driver regains it past times turning the bike inward the reverse administration together with thence preparing for the adjacent plough or straight-away.
Diadvantages of Rear Wheel Drive-
- More hard to original - While the treatment characteristics of rear-wheel drive may hold out to a greater extent than fun for some drivers, for others having nurture bike drive is less intuitive. The unique driving dynamics of nurture bike drive typically practice non create a occupation when used on vehicles that also offering electronic stability command together with traction control.
- Decreased interior infinite - This isn't an number inward a vehicle alongside a ladder frame like a pickup truck, where the infinite used past times the drive business is unusable for passengers or cargo. But inward a rider car, nurture bike drive means: Less forepart leg room (the transmission tunnel takes upward a lot of infinite betwixt the driver together with forepart passenger), less leg room for oculus nurture passengers (due to the tunnel needed for the drive shaft), together with sometimes less torso infinite (since in that location is also to a greater extent than hardware that must hold out placed underneath the trunk).
- Increased weight - The drive shaft, which connects the engine at the forepart to the drive axle inward the back, adds weight. There is extra canvass metallic to cast the transmission tunnel. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 nurture bike drive machine volition weigh slightly to a greater extent than than a comparable forepart bike drive car, but less than 4 bike drive.
- Higher buy cost - Due to the added cost of materials, nurture bike drive is typically slightly to a greater extent than expensive to buy than a comparable forepart bike drive vehicle. This mightiness also hold out explained by production volumes, however. Rear drive is typically the platform for luxury functioning vehicles, which makes read drive seem to hold out to a greater extent than expensive. In reality, fifty-fifty luxury functioning forepart drive vehicles are to a greater extent than expensive than average.
- More hard treatment on depression traveling steal surfaces (wet road, ice, snow, gravel...) equally the machine is pushed rather than pulled. In modern nurture drive cars, this disadvantage is offset past times electronic stability command together with traction control.